台灣語言學期刊

鑽石開放取用期刊(對著作者及讀者皆不收取任何費用)
ISSN: 1729-4649 (print); 1994-2559 (online)

漢語的名前時量詞應分析為量詞

廖偉聞/中央研究院
本文討論出現在名前的時量詞的句法地位,主張其應當分析為量詞組。本文從兩方面提出新的證據,即閩南語裡的連讀變調規則以及漢語裡「的」字出現/省略的規則。這個新的量詞分析不但可以整合早前不同分析的矛盾之處,也可以對名前時量詞組帶來的句法-語意衝突難題提出統一的解釋。 關鍵字:漢語句法、時量詞組、句法-語意衝突、連讀變調

PROCESS-RELATED DURATIVE PHRASES AS NUMERAL-CLASSIFIER PHRASES IN CHINESE

Wei-wen Roger Liao
This paper argues that pre-nominal durative phrases should be analyzed as numeral-classifiers in Chinese. New evidence is provided from Taiwanese tone sandhi rules and the de-insertion rule in Mandarin. It is shown that the numeral-classifier analysis of the pre-nominal durative phrase is able to solve the tension among previous analyses, and may provide a unified account for the syntax-semantic mismatch of the durative phrase. Keywords: Chinese syntax, durative phrases, syntax-semantic mismatch, Taiwanese tone sandhi